STCW Basic Safety Training explained

STCW Basic Safety Training explained

STCW Basic Safety Training is the entry ticket to professional work at sea. If you want to work on a yacht or a ship, this is almost always the first certificate an employer asks for.

Updated 14 October 2026 · 5 min read

The four modules

Most training centres run the four modules together as a five-day course. Many also add Proficiency in Security Awareness (PSA), which is often required as well.

  • •Personal Survival Techniques (PST) — abandoning ship, life-rafts, survival in the water
  • •Fire Prevention and Fire Fighting (FPFF) — fire theory, extinguishers, breathing apparatus
  • •Elementary First Aid (EFA) — first response to injuries and illness on board
  • •Personal Safety and Social Responsibilities (PSSR) — safe working, emergency procedures and life on board

How long is it valid?

Under the STCW rules, PST and FPFF must be refreshed every five years to stay valid — usually through a short refresher course. The rules for EFA are less strict, but many employers will not accept first aid training older than five years, and some ask for more frequent refreshers.

Refresher courses often require proof of recent sea service. Check the requirements with your training provider before booking.

Tips

  • •Keep your original certificates and a scan of each one — you will be asked for them again and again
  • •Upload them once to your Maritime Delivery profile: our team verifies them, and assignments that require them become open to you
  • •Set a reminder for the five-year refresher (verified crew get automatic reminders 90, 30 and 7 days before expiry)
Rules change and differ between flag states. Use this guide as a starting point and always confirm current requirements with the issuing body or flag administration before you book a course or accept a job.

Sources

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